The crime of being intellectually disabled

The case of 'Jay', held indefinitely without charge for 18 years, is raising questions of how we treat our intellectually disabled communityIn 2016, the case of an autistic and intellectually disabled man kept in an institution for nearly 20 years horrified the country.Ashley Peacock was detained as a compulsory patient under the Mental Health Act.Deemed to be 'high risk', his parents spent years battling to have him released.Eventually he was freed from the cell-like room he was kept in for at least 23 hours a day, and now he's living in his own house by a river on the Kapiti Coast.It turns out that Ashley's case was not an isolated one.Last week, the Supreme Court reserved its decision on the fate of a man known as "Jay", whose mother says he is being arbitrarily detained, and his human rights breached.Jay's situation has spooky similarities to that one eight years ago; with issues including the weighing up between the risk to the public and the human rights of the intellectually disabled; and the law that allows us to detain someone who's been charged with no crime, indefinitely.RNZ investigative journalist Anusha Bradley has been covering Jay's case.She tells The Detail that when she got a call tipping her off about the case she really couldn't believe it."I thought 'what?' This guy's been locked up for 20 years ... and the first thing I thought of was, that's what happened to Ashley Peacock, and I thought he was the last one. How is that still possible?"She tracked down Jay's mother (J is just his initial, his name is suppressed) whose lawyer Tony Ellis has for the last eight years been asking courts to overturn an order to detain him under the Intellectual Disability Compulsory Care and Rehabilitation Act.There are about 100 people held under this Act at any one time, roughly 30 of them in secure hospital level care. About 10 percent of people held under the Act have been held for longer than 10 years. Jay is one of those."But because it's such a small population, it's hard to get the actual figures because of privacy issues," Bradley says. "So yes, there are people who this is their everyday experience."In the podcast she talks about how Jay got into this situation, and the factors keeping him there.But this case "poses so many questions," she says…Go to this episode on rnz.co.nz for more details